If you’re like us, you’ve enjoyed the frenzy of Spring and Summer in the garden, but looking ahead to Fall planting in Utah is exciting, too! It’s also a rewarding endeavor that allows the seasonal creation of some pretty vibrant landscapes that will thrive well into next year. In this comprehensive Fall Planting Guide, we’ll show you the best tips and practices for Fall planting in Salt Lake City to make your garden the envy of the neighborhood!
Why Fall is a Good Time to Plant in Utah
Fall is a perfect time for planting in Salt Lake City, thanks to our moderate temperatures and increased moisture levels, and the fact that the soil is retaining warmth from the Summer heat. This combination gives us an ideal environment for root establishment before the onset of Winter, and the cooler air temperatures also reduce stress on plants and allow them to focus their energy on root growth rather than battling the heat. This season is also a comfortable time for people to be outside planting! With the proper planning and execution, Fall planting can set the stage for a flourishing garden come next Spring.
Our Guide to Fall Planting
Choosing the Right Plants
Selecting the best candidates to plant in your Fall garden is crucial for success. Consider the unique climate and conditions of Salt Lake City when making your choices and go for plants well-suited for planting in the local area. Some of our favorites include:
Hardy Perennials: Choose perennials like coneflowers, daisies, chrysanthemums, and asters. These hardy plants will establish their root systems in the Fall and reward you with beautiful blooms year after year.
Ornamental Grasses: Grasses such as feather reed grass, switchgrass, and maiden grass add texture and movement to your garden, even as other plants start to go dormant.
Cold-Tolerant Vegetables: Extend your harvest season by planting cold-tolerant vegetables like kale, spinach, lettuce, and radishes. These crops can take the cooler temperatures and continue to produce fresh, nutritious produce and are the best Fall crops to plant in August.
Spring-Blooming Bulbs: Plant bulbs like tulips, daffodils, and crocuses in the Fall for a burst of color in your garden next Spring. The cooler temperatures allow the bulbs to establish strong root systems before Winter.
Shrubs and Trees: Fall is a great time to plant shrubs and trees, allowing them to establish roots before facing the challenges of Summer. Consider options like dogwood, viburnum, and serviceberry.
Fall Planting Guide: Step-by-Step
Now that you know what to plant, here is your 10-step guide to get growing!
1. Assess Your Garden
Take a thorough look at your garden and identify areas that need a refresh or new plantings. Think about the amount of sunlight, soil quality, and drainage in each area.
2. Prepare the Soil
Clear out any debris and weeds from the planting area. Amend the soil with a good compost, or some type of organic matter, to improve its structure and fertility. We love amending our soils with Gardener & Bloome planting mix.
3. Select Your Plants
Research and select the plants mentioned above that are well-suited for Fall planting in Salt Lake City. Consider factors such as bloom time, height, and color to create a visually-appealing arrangement.
4. Planting Technique
Dig holes for your plants, ensuring they are deep and wide enough for the roots. Gently take the plants from their containers and place them in the holes, backfilling with your soil compost mix. Water thoroughly to settle the soil around the roots.
5. Mulch
Apply a layer of mulch around your newly planted plants. Mulch helps retain moisture, regulate soil temperature, and prevent weed growth.
6. Watering
It's important to continue watering your newly planted vegetation. Water deeply and less frequently to help encourage root growth.
7. Fertilizing
For favorable results, apply a plant starter fertilizer to provide essential nutrients for your plants as they establish themselves. Our favorite is Dr. Earth Starter Fertilizer.
8. Protection from Frost
Keep an eye on the weather forecast and be prepared to protect your plants from early frosts. Covering them with frost cloth or blankets overnight can help prevent damage.
9. Regular Maintenance
As your Fall-planted garden grows, look out for any signs of pests, diseases, or nutrient deficiencies. Address any issues right away to ensure the health of your plants.
10. Plan for Spring
While Fall planting is focused on establishing root systems, it's important to envision how your garden will look in the Spring. Choose complementary plants that will create a cohesive and harmonious display.
Fall planting in Salt Lake City presents an incredible opportunity to create a stunning and resilient garden that will thrive through the Winter and burst with life come Spring. By following our annual Fall planting guide for Utah you'll be equipped with the knowledge and steps needed to transform your outdoor space into a vibrant oasis of color and foliage. If you get stuck along the way, of course, you know where to find your local plant experts—right here at Millcreek Gardens!